A diamond gemstone is the hardest natural material on the planet. It is for this reason that diamonds or diamond dust is used in the cutting or shaping of other diamonds. Many gems are very hard indeed but diamond is at the top of the league.

There is a special scale which is used to measure the hardness of substances which is known as Mohs scale or test, so named after its inventor Friedrich Mohs in 1822. This scale ranges from the hardest factor at 10 to the softest at 1. The sectional divides on the scale or not equal and depend upon various factors. For a substance to fit into hardness 9-10 equates to a much higher level of hardness than 8-9. Talc is deemed to be the softest of substances measuring 1, which means it can easily be scratched with a fingernail.

The harder the substance, damage such as scratching or chipping is far less likely. Therefore it makes sense that the hardest minerals and gems are used for jewelry as their ability to take rough handling, heat, chemicals or being knocked or dropped make them ideal for the job.

A common mineral such as quartz, which is a mixture of citrine and amethyst, will fit the scale at 7+ whilst red rubies and blue sapphires are almost as hard as the diamond at a scale of 9.

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While most people go after a brand-new diamond when shopping for rings, sometimes getting an antique ring can be a better option. Antique rings have an age and unique quality to them. The history behind this ring can speak volumes to the love between you and your sweetheart. These rings are just as special as the two of you are to each other, and can be the perfect representation of that love.

The sentimental value behind an antique diamond ring is easy to distinguish. No matter whether you are updating a family heirloom or buying an antique piece, these diamond rings offer character that is unmatched by new designs of today.

Research is paramount on picking the right antique diamond ring for your loved one. Use the Internet, as it’s the easiest and the fastest. You can get a lot of basic information to get your search started. You should also peruse the library and seek out books that can tell you more.

Jewelers are also a great resource; make sure you speak to more than one and also seek out other experts to give you as much information as you need. All this research will help you be able to properly judge the value of any type of ring you are considering.

No matter where you find the ring of choice, make sure you always try to ensure the authenticity of your antique diamond ring. Get the ring(s) professionally appraised if it does not already have a certificate of authenticity. Antique diamond rings should be at least 100 years old for it to have come from any of the historical European periods – Art Deco, Victorian, Edwardian, and the like. Having the ring appraised also ensures you of the value of any gems embedded in the ring.

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